期刊
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
卷 255, 期 23, 页码 9453-9457出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.07.057
关键词
Polyurethane; UV-irradiation; FT-IR spectroscopy; Gloss; Contact angle; Glass transition temperature
A polyurethane elastomer was synthesized starting from 4,4' diphenylmethane diisocyanate and poly(ethyleneadipate) diol. Butylene glycol was used as chain extender. Surface properties after photo-degradation of the elastomer under the action of the radiation with lambda > 300 nm was monitored by FT-IR spectroscopy and contact angle measurements. The quality of polymer surface was observed under optical microscope. The formation of photo-Fries rearrangement and Norrish II reaction products during irradiation was associated with the gloss loss (from 100% for non-irradiated sample to 27% after 200 h irradiation time) and modification of wettability. There were also found significant modifications with irradiation time of both the glass transition temperature (T(g) decreases from 64 degrees C for non-irradiated sample to 53 degrees C after 200 h irradiation) and the swelling coefficient (an increase from 1.2% up to 2.5% is observed after 200 h irradiation). (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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