期刊
JOURNAL OF VIROLOGICAL METHODS
卷 120, 期 1, 页码 69-78出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.jviromet.2004.04.005
关键词
luteovirus; polerovirus; multiplex RT-PCR; barley yellow dwarf virus (BYDV); diagnostic; reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction; primers
Two novel multiplexed RT-PCR assays that can efficiently detect and distinguish among different barley and cereal yellow dwarf viruses (B/CYDVs) are described. The basic multiplex can produce two fragments simultaneously, a similar to830-bp fragment indicating the presence of the BYDV-PAV, BYDV-MAV, or BYDV-SGV viruses and a similar to372-bp fragment indicating the presence of the CYDV-RPV, BYDV-RMV, or BYDV-GPV viruses. The enhanced multiplex produces two additional fragments, which further differentiate between BYDV-PAV, BYDV-MAV and BYDV-SGV. These assays fulfill the critical need for a streamlined diagnostic procedure for B/CYDVs that can be cost-effectively applied to large numbers of small samples. The assays are useful not only in the basic diagnosis of B/CYDVs, but also for studies examining the ecological roles of B/CYDVs in natural systems and for longer-term epidemiological studies of grasses and cereals. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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