期刊
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
卷 98, 期 3, 页码 -出版社
AMER INST PHYSICS
DOI: 10.1063/1.3536529
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资金
- Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, and Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering of the U.S. Department of Energy [De-Ac02-05Ch11231]
- National Science Foundation [DMR-0349257]
- Office of Naval Research
- Defense Threat Reduction Agency under MIPR [10-2197M]
- NRL's Nanoscience Institute
Graphene grown by chemical vapor deposition and supported on SiO2 and sapphire substrates was studied following the controlled introduction of defects induced by 35 keV carbon ion irradiation. Changes in Raman spectra for fluences ranging from 10(12) to 10(15) cm(-2) indicate that the structure of graphene evolves from a highly ordered layer, to a patchwork of disordered domains, to an essentially amorphous film. These structural changes result in a dramatic decrease in the Hall mobility by orders of magnitude while, remarkably, the Hall concentration remains almost unchanged, suggesting that the Fermi level is pinned at a hole concentration near 1 x 10(13) cm(-2). A model for scattering by resonant scatterers is in good agreement with mobility measurements up to an ion fluence of 1 x 10(14) cm(-2). (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3536529]
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