4.6 Article

Four-boson system with short-range interactions

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PHYSICAL REVIEW A
卷 70, 期 5, 页码 -

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AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.70.052101

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We consider the nonrelativistic four-boson system with short-range forces and large scattering length in an effective quantum mechanics approach. We construct the effective interaction potential at leading order in the large scattering length and compute the four-body binding energies using the Yakubovsky equations. Cutoff independence of the four-body binding energies does not require the introduction of a four-body force. This suggests that two- and three-body interactions are sufficient to renormalize the four-body system. We apply the equations to He-4 atoms and calculate the binding energy of the He-4 tetramer. We observe a correlation between the trimer and tetramer binding energies similar to the Tjon line in nuclear physics. Over the range of binding energies relevant to He-4 atoms, the correlation is approximately linear.

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