期刊
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
卷 95, 期 4, 页码 -出版社
AMER INST PHYSICS
DOI: 10.1063/1.3187538
关键词
calcium compounds; ferromagnetic materials; frustration; lanthanum compounds; magnetic particles; magnetic structure; magnetisation; nanoparticles; nanotubes; strontium compounds; transmission electron microscopy
资金
- ANPCyT [PICT 2004-21372, PAE 37063-PME020]
- UNCuyo [06/C267]
We present experimental evidence on the physical origin of a magnetic dead layer (MDL) in manganite nanoparticles. The studied nanoparticles constitute the wall of La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 and La0.67Ca0.33MnO3 manganite nanotubes. Magnetic properties analysis and high resolution transmission electron microscopy show a shell of approximately 2 nm thickness with different properties from the core. In this shell the atoms are in a noncrystalline array that perfectly explains the 50% reduction of the magnetization compared to the bulk. Moreover, we present experimental evidence that the internal magnetic structure of the MDL is constituted by small ferromagnetic clusters in a frustrated configuration.
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