期刊
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
卷 94, 期 21, 页码 -出版社
AMER INST PHYSICS
DOI: 10.1063/1.3138781
关键词
diffusion; electrical resistivity; ferroelectric switching; ferroelectric thin films; grain boundaries; lead compounds
资金
- DOD [W911NF-05-1-0340, W911NF-06-1-0030, DE-FG 02-08ER46526, W911NF-06-1-0183]
A tetragonal crystal of formula (PbFe0.67W0.33O3)(0.2)(PbZr0.53Ti0.47O3)(0.8) (PFW/PZT) was recently found to exhibit ferroelectric switching via magnetic fields of H=0.5 T at room temperature [Kumar , arXiv:0812.3875v2]. In the present study we found that this material exhibits two other unusual properties: a positive temperature coefficient of resistivity (PTCR) and negative differential resistivity. These phenomena are often considered to be unrelated and PTCR usually results from grain boundary effects, but can be bulk [D. C. Sinclair and A. R. West, J. Appl. Phys. 66, 3850 (1989)]. Within the diffusion theory of Dawber and Scott [J. Phys. Condens. Mater. 16, L515 (2004)] they are necessarily related and we fitted the present data to their diffusion-limited model.
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