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Landau dynamics of a grey soliton in a trapped condensate

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PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 93, 期 24, 页码 -

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AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.240403

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It is shown that grey soliton dynamics in a one-dimensional trap can be treated within the framework of the local density approximation as Landau dynamics of a quasiparticle. A soliton of arbitrary amplitude moves in the trapping potential without deformation of its density profile as a particle of mass 2m. The dynamics in the local density approximation is shown to be consistent with the perturbation theory for dark solitons. Dynamics of a vortex ring in a trap is discussed qualitatively.

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