期刊
JANAC-JOURNAL OF THE ASSOCIATION OF NURSES IN AIDS CARE
卷 26, 期 6, 页码 743-757出版社
LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
DOI: 10.1016/j.jana.2015.07.006
关键词
antiretroviral therapy; drug use; HIV; Indonesia; prisoners; stigma
类别
资金
- Fulbright Senior Scholar Award in Global Health from the J. William Fulbright Commission, U.S. State Department
- NIH Fogarty International Center, Global Health Fellows and Scholars Research Training Grant [R25 TW009338]
- National Institutes on Drug Abuse [R01 DA 25943, K24 DA017072]
- Chicago Developmental Center for AIDS Research, a National Institutes of Health (NIH) [P30 AI 082151]
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
- National Cancer Institute
- National Institute of Mental Health
- National Institute on Drug Abuse
- National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
- National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine
In Indonesia, the syndemic nature of HIV, drug use, and incarceration may influence experiences of stigma for HIV-infected prisoners. This mixed-method study explores HIV stigma in prisoners living with HIV in Indonesia. Randomly selected male HIV-infected prisoners (n = 102) from two large prisons in Jakarta completed in-depth interviews and a structured HIV stigma survey. Quantitative results found four groups of HIV-infected prisoners with significantly higher HIV stigma levels, including those: (a) with drug-related offenses, (b) seeking help to decrease drug use, (c) diagnosed with HIV before the current incarceration, and (d) who had not disclosed their HIV status to family members or friends. Qualitative results highlighted the prominent role of HIV stigma in decisions to disclose HIV status to family members, partners, and other prisoners. Interventions should address HIV stigma in HIV-infected prisoners in Indonesia to achieve HIV treatment as prevention goals.
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