4.8 Article

Electron-phonon interaction and transport in semiconducting carbon nanotubes

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PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 94, 期 8, 页码 -

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AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.086802

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We calculate the electron-phonon scattering and binding in semiconducting carbon nanotubes, within a tight-binding model. The mobility is derived using a multiband Boltzmann treatment. At high fields, the dominant scattering is interband scattering by LO phonons corresponding to the corners K of the graphene Brillouin zone. The drift velocity saturates at approximately half the graphene Fermi velocity. The calculated mobility as a function of temperature, electric field, and nanotube chirality are well reproduced by a simple interpolation formula. Polaronic binding give a band-gap renormalization of similar to70 meV, an order of magnitude larger than expected. Coherence lengths can be quite long but are strongly energy dependent.

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