Constraints on the dark energy from the holographic connection the small l CMB suppression

Using the recently obtained holographic cosmic duality, we reached a reasonable quantitative agreement between predictions of the cosmic microwave background radiation at small l and the WMAP observations, showing the power of the holographic idea. We also got constraints on the dark energy and its behaviour as a function of the redshift upon relating it to the small l CMB spectrum. For a redshift independent dark energy, our constraint is consistent with the supernova results, which again shows the correctness of the cosmic duality prescription. We have also extended our study to the redshift dependence of the dark energy. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.