期刊
NUCLEAR PHYSICS B
卷 710, 期 1-2, 页码 3-57出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2004.12.032
关键词
string theory; orientifolds of Gepner models; standard model; supersymmetry; RCFT
We present supersymmetric, tadpole-free d = 4, N = 1 orientifold vacua with a three family chiral fermion spectrum that is identical to that of the standard model. Starting with all simple current orientifolds of all Gepner models we perform a systematic search for such spectra. We consider several variations of the standard four-stack intersecting brane realization of the standard model, with all quarks and leptons realized as bifundamentals and perturbatively exact baryon and lepton number symmetries, and with a U(1) gamma vector boson that does not acquire a mass from Green-Schwarz terms. The number of supersymmettic, Higgs pairs H-1 + H-2 is left free. In order to cancel all tadpoles, we allow a hidden gauge group, which must be chirally decoupled from the standard model. We also allow for non-chiral mirror-pairs of quarks and leptons, non-chiral exotics and (possibly chiral) hidden, standard model singlet matter, as well as a massless B-L vector boson. All of these less desirable features are absent in some cases, although not simultaneously. In particular, we found cases with massless Chan-Paton gauge bosons generating nothing more than SU(3) x SU(2) x U(1). We obtain almost 180000 rationally distinct solutions (not counting hidden sector degrees of freedom), and present distributions of various quantities. We analyse the tree level gauge couplings, and find a large range of values, remarkably centered around the unification point. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V All rights reserved.
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