期刊
JOURNAL OF HOSPITAL INFECTION
卷 59, 期 4, 页码 343-347出版社
W B SAUNDERS CO LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhin.2004.09.015
关键词
infection; hospital; prevalence
In order to estimate the prevatence of hospital-acquired infection (HAI) and research factors associated with its occurrence, a one-day prevalence survey was conducted at the Habib Bourguiba University Hospital, Tunisia. We studied 280 patients who had been present in the same ward for at least 48 h, and who had occupied a hospital bed between 17 April 2002 (midnight) and 18 April 2002 (midnight). The overall. prevalence of HAI was 17.9%. The most frequently infected sites were the lungs (32%), surgical wounds (28%) and the urinary tract (20%). Microbiological documentation was available in only 28% of HAIs, and the most frequently isolated organisms were Gram-negative rods (80.8%). Results of multiple logistic regression analysis indicated that HAI is linked to the medical category, the use of intravascular devices and antibiotic prophylaxis. This survey provided information on the prevatence of HAI in Tunisian hospitals, the breakdown of infections, and HAI predisposing factors. (c) 2004 The Hospital Infection Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据