期刊
PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES
卷 39, 期 1, 页码 7-19出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.paid.2004.06.016
关键词
personality; juvenile delinquency; recidivism
The aim of this study was to examine which of the two personality models, PEN or Big Five, differentiates best between Dutch juvenile offenders (n = 96) and college students (n = 204), between Dutch selfreported recidivists (n = 43) and non-recidivists (n = 14), and between officially recorded recidivists (n = 37) and non-recidivists (n = 24). Students (mean age = 17.23 years) and offenders (mean age = 18.63 years) tilled out the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire Revised and the Short Big Five Questionnaire. Occurrence and severity of recidivism were measured by a self-report questionnaire and by official police records. Students were higher than offenders on PEN's Extraversion and the Big Five dimensions Agreeableness and Openness. PEN's Extraversion appeared to be higher in officially recorded recidivists compared to non-recidivists. PEN's Psychoticism, Big Five's Neuroticism and Agreeableness differentiated self-reported recidivists from non-recidivists. Only PEN's Psychoticism predicted severity of self-reported recidivism. Proposals for future research in recidivism are formulated. (c) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据