期刊
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES
卷 461, 期 2059, 页码 2269-2288出版社
ROYAL SOC
DOI: 10.1098/rspa.2005.1485
关键词
linear oscillator; non-viscous damping; eigenvalue problem
This paper considers the linear dynamics of a single-degree-of-freedom non-viscously damped oscillator. It is assumed that the non-viscous damping force depends on the history of velocity via a convolution integral over an exponentially decaying kernel function. Classical qualitative dynamic properties known for viscously damped oscillators have been generalized to such non-viscously damped oscillators. The following questions of fundamental interest have been addressed: (i) under what conditions can a non-viscously damped oscillator sustain oscillatory motions? (ii) how does the natural frequency of a non-viscously damped oscillator compare with that of an equivalent undamped oscillator? and (iii) how does the decay rate compare with that of an equivalent viscously damped oscillator? Introducing two non-dimensional factors, namely, the viscous damping factor and the non-viscous damping factor, we provide answers to these questions. Wherever possible, attempts are made to relate the new results with equivalent classical results for a viscously damped oscillator.
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