期刊
JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART A-POLYMER CHEMISTRY
卷 43, 期 18, 页码 4196-4205出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/pola.20870
关键词
ring opening polymerization; chemical modification; poly(lactide); poly (epsilon-caprolactone); poly(ethylene glycol); degradable polymers; bioresorbable polymers
Methylated and pegylated poly(lactide)-block-poly(epsilon-caprolactone)-block-poly(lactide) copolymers, PLA-P(CL-co-CLCH3)-PLA and PLA-P(CL-co-CLPEG)PLA, were prepared in three steps: combining the formation of carbanion-bearing dihydroxylated-PCL, the coupling of iodomethane or bromoacetylated alpha-hydroxyl-omega-methoxy-poly(ethylene glycol) onto the carbanionic PCL, and finally the ring opening polymerization Of DL-lactide initiated by the preformed grafted diOH-PCL copolymers. The resulting block copolymers exhibited lower crystallinity, melting temperature, and hydrophobicity with respect to the original PCL. Degradation of the grafted copolymers was investigated in the presence of Pseudomonas cepacia lipase and compared with that of the triblock copolymer precursor. It is shown that the presence of the grafted substituents affected the enzymatic degradation of PCL segments. (c) 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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