期刊
ANTIOXIDANTS & REDOX SIGNALING
卷 10, 期 12, 页码 2047-2089出版社
MARY ANN LIEBERT, INC
DOI: 10.1089/ars.2008.2034
关键词
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资金
- NIH [R01 HL7310101A1]
- Veterans Affairs Merit System [0018]
- Missouri Kidney Program and Veterans Affairs VISN 15
Loss of redox homeostasis and formation of excessive free radicals play an important role in the pathogenesis of kidney disease and hypertension. Free radicals such as reactive oxygen species (ROS) are necessary in physiologic processes. However, loss of redox homeostasis contributes to proinflammatory and profibrotic pathways in the kidney, which in turn lead to reduced vascular compliance and proteinuria. The kidney is susceptible to the influence of various extracellular and intracellular cues, including the renin-angiotensin aldosterone system (RAAS), hyperglycemia, lipid peroxidation, inflammatory cytokines, and growth factors. Redox control of kidney function is a dynamic process with reversible pro-and anti-free radical processes. The imbalance of redox homeostasis within the kidney is integral in hypertension and the progression of kidney disease. An emerging paradigm exists for renal redox contribution to hypertension.
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