期刊
BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRY
卷 58, 期 8, 页码 597-604出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2005.06.004
关键词
anticipation; anxiety; choice selection; development; motivation; schizophrenia
we present a temporal map of key processes that occur during decision making, which consists of three stages: 1) formation of preferences among options, 2) selection and execution of an action, and 3) experience or evaluation of an outcome. This framework can be used to integrate findings of traditional choice psycbology neuropsychology, brain lesion studies, and functional neuroimaging. Decision making is distributed across various brain centers, which are differentially active across these stages of decision making. This approach can be used to follow developmental trajectories of the different stages of decision making and to identify unique deficits associated with distinct psychiatric disorders.
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