期刊
STATISTICS & PROBABILITY LETTERS
卷 74, 期 4, 页码 356-365出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.spl.2005.04.057
关键词
hypothesis testing; parametric models; resampling; residuals
The paper investigates how the particular choice of residuals used in a bootstrap-based testing procedure affects the properties of the test. The properties of the tests are investigated both under the null and under the alternative. It is shown that for non-pivotal test statistics, the method used to obtain residuals largely affects the power behavior of the tests. For instance, imposing the null hypothesis in the residual estimation step-although it does not affect the behavior of the test if the null is true-it leads to a loss of power under the alternative as compared to tests based on resampling unrestricted residuals. Residuals obtained using a parameter estimator which minimizes their variance maximizes the power of the corresponding bootstrap-based tests. In this context, studentizing makes the tests more robust to such residual effects. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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