4.7 Article

5-(2,6-difluorobenzyl)oxymethyl-5-methyl-3-(3-methylthiophen-2-yl)-1,2-isoxazoline as a useful rice herbicide

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JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
卷 53, 期 22, 页码 8639-8643

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AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/jf051284f

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annual weeds; barnyardgrass; isoxazoline; sulfonylurea; toxicity

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5-(2,6-Difluorobenzyl)oxymethyl-5-methyl-3-(3-methylthiophen-2-yl)-1,2-isoxazoline derivative was synthesized, and its herbicidal activity was assessed under glasshouse and flooded paddy conditions. 5-(2,6-Difluorobenzyl)oxymethyl-5-methyl-3-(3-methylthiophen-2-yl)-1,2-isoxazoline demonstrated good rice selectivity and potent herbicidal activity against annual weeds at 125 g of a.i. ha(-1) under greenhouse conditions. Soil application of this compound showed complete control of barnyardgrass to the fourth leaf stage at 250 g of a.i. ha(-1). Field trials indicated that this compound controlled annual weeds rapidly with a good tolerance on transplanted rice seedlings by postemergence and soil application. This compound showed a low mammalian and environmental toxicity in various toxicological tests.

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