期刊
ANNUAL REVIEW OF PSYCHOLOGY, VOL 63
卷 63, 期 -, 页码 201-226出版社
ANNUAL REVIEWS
DOI: 10.1146/annurev-psych-120710-100328
关键词
cognitive aging; cognitive functioning; job performance; accommodations; typical versus maximal performance
资金
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING [R37AG024270] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
- NIA NIH HHS [R37 AG024270-07, R37 AG024270] Funding Source: Medline
Adult age differences in a variety of cognitive abilities are well documented, aid many of those abilities have been found to be related to success in the workplace and in everyday life. However, increased age is seldom associated with lower levels of real-world functioning, and the reasons for this lab-life discrepancy are not well understood. This article briefly reviews research concerned with relations of age to cognition, relations of cognition to successful functioning outside the laboratory, and relations of age to measures of work performance and achievement. The final section discusses several possible explanations for why there are often little or no consequences of age-related cognitive declines in everyday functioning.
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