期刊
ANNUAL REVIEW OF ECOLOGY EVOLUTION AND SYSTEMATICS
卷 40, 期 -, 页码 677-697出版社
ANNUAL REVIEWS
DOI: 10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.110308.120159
关键词
climate change; invasions; niche; predict; presence-only; spatial
资金
- New Zealand's Foundation for Research, Science and Technology [C01 x 052]
- ARC [DP0772671]
- Australian Center of Excellence for Risk Analysis
Species distribution models (SDMs) are numerical tools that combine observations of species occurrence or abundance with environmental estimates. They are used to gain ecological and evolutionary insights and to predict distributions across landscapes, sometimes requiring extrapolation in space and time. SDMs are now widely used across terrestrial freshwater and marine realms. Differences in methods between disciplines reflect both differences in species mobility and in established use. Model realism and robustness is influenced by selection of relevant predictors and modeling method, consideration of scale, how the interplay between environmental and geographic factors is handled, and the extent of extrapolation. Current linkages between SDM practice and ecological theory are often weak, hindering progress. Remaining challenges include: improvement of methods for modeling presence-only data and for model selection and evaluation; accounting for biotic interactions; and assessing model uncertainty.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据