期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 95, 期 25, 页码 -出版社
AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.255503
关键词
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Structure functions of rough fracture surfaces in isotropic materials exhibit complicated scaling properties due to the broken isotropy in the fracture plane generated by a preferred propagation direction. Decomposing the structure functions into the even order irreducible representations of the SO(2) symmetry group indexed by (m=0,2,4,...) results in a lucid and quickly convergent description. The scaling exponent of the isotropic sector (m=0) dominates at small length scales. One can reconstruct the anisotropic structure functions using only the isotropic and the first nonvanishing anisotropic sector (m=2) [or at most the next one (m=4)]. The scaling exponent of the isotropic sector should be observed in a proposed, yet unperformed, experiment.
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