期刊
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS
卷 310, 期 1-2, 页码 187-195出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2005.10.048
关键词
nanoparticles; PLGA; ZnPc; preparation; characterization; phototoxicity assay
Sophisticated delivery systems, such as nanoparticles, represent a growing area in biomedical research. Nanoparticles (Np) were prepared using a solvent emulsion evaporation method (SEEM) to load zinc(II) phthalocyanine (ZnPc). Np were obtained using poly (D,L latic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA). ZnPc is a second generation of photoactive agents used in photodynamic therapy. ZnPc loaded PLGA nanoparticles were prepared by SEEM, characterized and available in cellular culture. The process yield and encapsulation efficiency were 80 and 70%, respectively. The nanoparticles have a mean diameter of 285 nm, a narrow size distribution with polydispersive index of 0.12, smooth surface and spherical shape. ZnPc loaded nanoparticles maintains its photophysical behavior after encapsulation. Photosensitizer release from nanoparticles was sustained with a moderate and burst effect of 15% for 3 days. The photocytotoxicity of ZnPc loaded PLGA Np was evaluated on P388-D1 cells what were incubated with ZnPc loaded Np (5 mu M) by 6 h and exposed to red light (675 nm) for 120 s, and light dose of 30 J/cm(2). After 24 h of incubation, the cellular viability was determined, obtaining 61% of cellular death. All the physical-chemical, photophysical and photobiological measurements performed allow us conclude that ZnPc loaded PLGA nanoparticles is a promising drug delivery system for photodynamic therapy. (C) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据