期刊
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
卷 29, 期 3-4, 页码 209-215出版社
SPRINGER LONDON LTD
DOI: 10.1007/s00170-005-2504-5
关键词
analytical hierarchy process; environmental conscious design; fuzzy multi-attribute decision-making
Products affect the environment at many points in their life cycles. Once a product moves from the drawing board into the production line, its environmental attributes are largely fixed. Many researchers focus on developing intelligent systems to provide a variety of design and manufacturing information to help designers make environmentally conscious decisions. However, in the early design stage, not all the information available is precise. A large amount of information, especially that which is based on designer experience, is fuzzy in nature. This paper presents an innovative method, namely, green fuzzy design analysis (GFDA), which involves simple and efficient procedures, to evaluate product design alternatives based on environmental consideration using fuzzy logic. The hierarchical structure of environmentally conscious design indices was constructed using the analytical hierarchy process (AHP), which includes five aspects: (1) energy, (2) recycling, (3) toxicity, (4) cost, and (5) material. After weighting factors for the environmental attributes are determined, the most desirable design alternative can be selected based on the fuzzy multi-attribute decision-making (FMADM) technique. The benefit of using such a technique is to effectively solve the design problem by capturing human expertise .
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