期刊
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
卷 142, 期 3, 页码 388-396出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2005.09.025
关键词
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Asia; particulate phase; gaseous phase
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are present in both gaseous and particulate phases. These compounds are considered to be atmospheric contaminants and are human carcinogens. Many studies have monitored atmospheric particulate and gaseous phases of PAH in Asia over the past 5 years. This work compares and discusses different sample collection, pretreatment and analytical methods. The main PAH sources are traffic exhausts (AcPy, FL, Flu, PA, Pyr, CHR, BeP) and industrial emissions (BaP, BaA, PER, BeP, COR, CYC). PAH concentrations are highest in areas of traffic, followed by the urban sites, and lowest in rural sites. Meteorological conditions, such as temperature, wind speed and humidity, strongly affect PAH concentrations at all sampling sites. This work elucidates the characteristics, sources and distribution, and the healthy impacts of atmospheric PAH species in Asia. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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