期刊
ANNALS OF FOREST SCIENCE
卷 65, 期 5, 页码 -出版社
SPRINGER FRANCE
DOI: 10.1051/forest:2008030
关键词
basidiomycetes; Cu-based preservatives; Daphnia magna; furfurylation; thermal modification
类别
Wood used in outdoor conditions out of ground contact is susceptible to weathering, inducing both fungal decay and leaching of components to the environment. This paper presents a methodology to determine these two parameters for untreated, preservative-treated and modified wood. Therefore, the wood was first leached and subsequently exposed to fungal decay of the most prominent wood-rotting fungi. The crustacean Daphnia magna was exposed to the leachates to provide information on their impact on the environment. Combining both parameters reveals that preservative-treated wood and modified wood are capable of protecting the wood adequately for application under use class 3 conditions without posing a threat to the environment. This proves the suitability of the concept of combining efficacy and ecotoxicology for the evaluation of new types of wood treatments.
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