4.8 Article

Olefin metathesis and quadruple hydrogen bonding: A powerful combination in multistep supramolecular synthesis

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NATL ACAD SCIENCES
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0602413103

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ring-opening metathesis polymerization; self-assembly; block copolymer; retrosynthesis

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We show that combining concepts generally used in covalent organic synthesis such as retrosynthetic analysis and the use of protecting groups, and applying them to the self-assembly of polymeric building blocks in multiple steps, results in a powerful strategy for the self-assembly of dynamic materials with a high level of architectural control. We present a highly efficient synthesis of bifunctional telechelic polymers by ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) with complementary quadruple hydrogen-bonding motifs. Because the degree of functionality for the polymers is 2.0, the formation of alternating, blocky copolymers was demonstrated in both solution and the bulk leading to stable, microphase-separated copolymer morphologies.

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