期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 97, 期 7, 页码 -出版社
AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.076404
关键词
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We discuss the origin of the finite-size error of the energy in many-body simulation of systems of charged particles and we propose a correction based on the random-phase approximation at long wavelengths. The correction is determined mainly by the collective charge oscillations of the interacting system. Finite-size corrections, both on kinetic and potential energy, can be calculated within a single simulation. Results are presented for the electron gas and silicon.
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