期刊
JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE
卷 48, 期 9, 页码 883-888出版社
LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
DOI: 10.1097/01.jom.0000235862.12518.04
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资金
- NIOSH CDC HHS [R03-OH03868-01A1] Funding Source: Medline
Objective: The objective of this study was to examine the cancer risk associated with firefighting. Methods: Standardized incidence ratio analysis (SIR) was used to determine the relative cancer risk for firefighters as compared with the Florida general population. Results: Among 34,796 mate (413,022 person-years) and 2,017 female (18,843 person-years) firefighters, 970 male and 52 female cases of cancer were identified. Male firefighters had significantly increased incidence rates of bladder (SIR = 1.29; 95% confidence interval = 1.01-1.62), testicular (1.60; 1.20-2.09), and thyroid cancers (1.77; 1.08-2.73). Female firefighters had significantly increased incidence rates Of overall cancer (1.63; 1.22-2.14), cervical (5.24; 2.93-8.65), and thyroid cancer (3.97; 1.45-8.65) and Hodgkin disease (6.25; 1.26-18.26). Conclusions: Firefighting may be associated with an increased risk of selected site-specific cancers in males and females, including an overall increased cancer risk in female firefighters.
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