4.6 Article

Creation of macroscopic superposition states from arrays of Bose-Einstein condensates

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NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
卷 8, 期 -, 页码 -

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IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/1367-2630/8/9/182

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  1. Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [GR/S99297/02, GR/S99297/01] Funding Source: researchfish

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We consider how macroscopic quantum superpositions may be created from arrays of Bose - Einstein condensates. We study a system of three condensates in Fock states, all with the same number of atoms and show that this has the form of a highly entangled superposition of different quasi-momenta. We then show how, by partially releasing these condensates and detecting an interference pattern where they overlap, it is possible to create a macroscopic superposition of different relative phases for the remaining portions of the condensates. We discuss methods for confirming these superpositions.

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