期刊
PESQUISA AGROPECUARIA BRASILEIRA
卷 41, 期 10, 页码 1453-1459出版社
EMPRESA BRASIL PESQ AGROPEC
DOI: 10.1590/S0100-204X2006001000001
关键词
Glycine max; feeding deterrence; insect nutrition; flavonol glycoside; Lepidoptera
Behavioral and nutritional effect of rutin (quercetin 3-O-rutinosideo) on Anticarsia gemmatalis Hubner (Lep.: Noctuidae), a major soybean defoliator in Brazil, was evaluated from the third instar to pupation. Rutin is one of the flavonol glycosides identified in the leaves of the wild soybean PI 227687. Larval weight and amount of ingested food decreased as rutin concentration in the diet increase. An interactive effect between feeding time and diet (treatment) was observed on insect growth; when larvae fed on pure-diet, feeding time elongation resulted in heavier pupae. Differently, the weight of larvae fed on rutin-diet remained almost stable, in spite of eating for longer. A. gemmatalis growth was negatively influenced by rutin-diet not only by feeding deterrence but also by post-ingestive effect on insect growth, since after adjustment of pupal weight by the amount of ingested food (covariate), the effect of diet remained significant. Rutin negatively influenced A. gemmatalis growth as result of pre-ingestive effect, indicated by reduction in food consumption, and post-ingestive effect, indicated by lower conversion of ingested food into body mass and food assimilation.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据