期刊
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY
卷 91, 期 4, 页码 730-749出版社
AMER PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSOC
DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.91.4.730
关键词
adaptation; positive emotion; recovery; resilience
资金
- NIA NIH HHS [1 R03 AG18570-01] Funding Source: Medline
- NIMH NIH HHS [1 R03 MH53895-01] Funding Source: Medline
In 3 studies, the authors investigated the functional role of psychological resilience and positive emotions in the stress process. Studies la and 1b explored naturally occurring daily stressors. Study 2 examined data from a sample of recently bereaved widows. Across studies, multilevel random coefficient modeling analyses revealed that the occurrence of daily positive emotions serves to moderate stress reactivity and mediate stress recovery. Findings also indicated that differences in psychological resilience accounted for meaningful variation in daily emotional responses to stress. Higher levels of trait resilience predicted a weaker association between positive and negative emotions, particularly on days characterized by heightened stress. Finally, findings indicated that over time, the experience of positive emotions functions to assist high-resilient individuals in their ability to recover effectively from daily stress. Implications for research into protective factors that serve to inhibit the scope, severity, and diffusion of daily stressors in later adulthood are discussed.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据