期刊
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF STD & AIDS
卷 17, 期 10, 页码 652-659出版社
ROYAL SOC MEDICINE PRESS LTD
DOI: 10.1258/095646206780071036
关键词
female condom effectiveness; dual protection; barrier methods
We conducted a systematic review of 137 articles and abstracts related to various aspects of the female condom, as well as a closer analysis of five randomized controlled trials on effectiveness. These five studies indicated strongly the benefits of female-condom use in increasing protected sex acts, and two studies found promising decreases in sexually transmitted infection (STI) incidence with the introduction of the female condom. Ten studies provided detailed information on patterns of long-term use, many suggesting that the female condom reaches women less likely to use other dual protection methods. There exists limited but convincing evidence that the female condom is effective in increasing protected sex and decreasing STI incidence among women. Future research on the female condom must move away from assessing acceptability and focus on assessing effectiveness and improving impact in diverse settings.
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