期刊
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY
卷 44, 期 10, 页码 535-542出版社
ELSEVIER FRANCE-EDITIONS SCIENTIFIQUES MEDICALES ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2006.09.018
关键词
Mal d 3; Pru p 3; Pru d 3; Pru ar 3; alergen; lipid transfer protein; Rosaceae fruit
The localization and distribution of non-specific lipid transfer proteins (nsLTP) allergens in the skin and pulp of Rosaceae fruits (apple, peach, apricot, plum) has been investigated. nsLTP essentially concentrate in the pericarp of the fruits whereas the pulp contains lower amounts of allergens. Immuno localization showed they are primarily located in the cytosol but are subsequently excreted and finally accumulate at the plasmalemma-cell wall interface and in the cell wall. However, high discrepancies were observed in the content of allergens among, e.g. different cultivars of apple. As a consequence, the consumption of peeled-off fruits is recommended to reduce the risk of severe allergic reactions (anaphylactic shock) in individuals sensitized to Rosaceae fruits. (c) 2006 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
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