期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 98, 期 1, 页码 -出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.010506
关键词
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We propose to use the recently predicted two-dimensional weak-pairing p(x)+ip(y) superfluid state of fermionic cold atoms as a platform for topological quantum computation. In the core of a vortex, this state supports a zero-energy Majorana mode, which moves to finite energy in the corresponding topologically trivial strong-pairing state. By braiding vortices in the weak-pairing state, unitary quantum gates can be applied to the Hilbert space of Majorana zero modes. For readout of the topological qubits, we propose realistic schemes suitable for atomic superfluids.
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