期刊
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF OPERATIONAL RESEARCH
卷 176, 期 3, 页码 1464-1477出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2005.09.035
关键词
transportation; utility theory; value of time; multiclass multicriteria equilibrium; advanced traveler information systems
This paper presents a multiclass, multicriteria (cost versus time) logit-based traffic equilibrium assignment model in road networks served by advanced traveler information systems (ATIS). All users are differentiated by their own value of time (VOT) that follows some probability distribution. Users of each class, having their own VOT, are further divided into two groups, equipped and unequipped with ATIS respectively. The travel disutility received by each user is defined as a linear bi-criteria combination of travel time and monetary travel cost. It is assumed that all users make their route choices in a logit-based stochastic manner, but the equipped users have lower perception variation on the travel disutility than the unequipped due to the ATIS service. The model is formulated as a fixed-point problem and solved by the method of successive averages in conjunction with logit assignment. Numerical results show that the traditional single-class and/or single-criterion models may overestimate or underestimate the benefit from ATIS services. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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