期刊
BRAIN INJURY
卷 21, 期 2, 页码 161-200出版社
TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/02699050701201813
关键词
attention; brain; brain injuries; craniocerebral trauma; cognition; cognition disorders; cognitive therapy; drug therapy; evidence-based medicine; memory; rehabilitation
Objective: Cognitive rehabilitation represents a substantial portion of rehabilitative efforts put forth in increasing independence following an acquired brain injury. Main outcomes and results: This review examined four major areas of cognitive therapy including: attention/concentration, learning and memory, executive functioning, and general cognitive rehabilitation approaches. In total, 64 studies were evaluated throughout the four major areas, which provided the evidence-base for 18 conclusions. The majority of the conclusions were based on moderate and limited evidence, however three strong and one conflicting conclusions were made. Conclusions: Future research should explore functional outcome measures and long-term effects of treatment interventions through follow-up.
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