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Can spinor dipolar effects be observed in Bose-Einstein condensates?

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PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 98, 期 11, 页码 -

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AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.110406

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Weak dipolar effects in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) have recently been predicted to develop spin textures. However, observation of the spin textures requires us to decrease the magnetic field down to similar to 10 mu G for spin-1 alkali BECs, so that they are not washed out by the Zeeman effect. We present a scheme to observe the magnetic dipole-dipole interaction in alkali BECs under a realistic magnetic field of similar to 100 mG. Our scheme enables us to extract genuine dipolar effects and should apply also to Cr-52 BECs.

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