期刊
PLANT CELL AND ENVIRONMENT
卷 30, 期 4, 页码 497-507出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3040.2007.01637.x
关键词
HKT1; salinity; salt tolerance; sodium transport
HKT-type transporters appear to play key roles in Na+ accumulation and salt sensitivity in plants. In Arabidopsis HKT1;1 has been proposed to influx Na+ into roots, recirculate Na+ in the phloem and control root : shoot allocation of Na+. We tested these hypotheses using Na-22(+) flux measurements and ion accumulation assays in an hkt1;1 mutant and demonstrated that AtHKT1;1 contributes to the control of both root accumulation of Na+ and retrieval of Na+ from the xylem, but is not involved in root influx or recirculation in the phloem. Mathematical modelling indicated that the effects of the hkt1;1 mutation on root accumulation and xylem retrieval were independent. Although AtHKT1;1 has been implicated in regulation of K+ transport and the hkt1;1 mutant showed altered net K+ accumulation, Rb-86(+) uptake was unaffected by the hkt1;1 mutation. The hkt1;1 mutation has been shown previously to rescue growth of the sos1 mutant on low K+; however, HKT1;1 knockout did not alter K+ or Rb-86(+) accumulation in sos1.
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