期刊
JOURNAL OF SUBSTANCE ABUSE TREATMENT
卷 32, 期 3, 页码 291-300出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.jsat.2007.01.001
关键词
organizational characteristics; staff characteristics; treatment orientation; correctional treatment; offenders
资金
- NIDA NIH HHS [U01 DA16211, U01 DA016211, U01 DA016211-04] Funding Source: Medline
This article examines the association between the organizational characteristics of drug abuse treatment programs for offenders and the provision of wraparound services and three types of treatment orientations. Data are from the National Criminal Justice Treatment Practices Survey, which was conducted with program directors (N = 217). A greater number of wraparound services provided were associated with inpatient treatment, specialized treatment facilities, community setting (vs. correctional), services provided for more types of client populations, college-educated staff, and planned treatment for > 180 days. Therapeutic community orientation was associated with prison-based treatment and specialized treatment facilities. Cognitive-behavioral therapy orientation was associated with higher perceived importance of community treatment, more perceived staff influence on treatment, and treatment for 91-180 days. The 12-step orientation was most strongly associated with having staff specialized in substance abuse. Study findings have implications for developing effective reentry programs for offenders that bridge correctional and community treatment. (c) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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