4.7 Article

Harmless R-parity violation from Z12-I compactification of E8xE′8 heterotic string

期刊

PHYSICS LETTERS B
卷 647, 期 4, 页码 275-281

出版社

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2007.02.020

关键词

R-parity; Yukawa couplings; H-momentum; string compactification

资金

  1. Ministry of Education, Science & Technology (MoST), Republic of Korea [PG020702] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)

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In a recent Z(12-I) orbifold model, an approximate Z(2) symmetry which forbids the baryon number violating operators up to sufficiently high orders is found. The dimension-4 Delta B not equal 0 operators of the MSSM fields occur at dimension 10. The effective dimension-5 Delta B not equal 0 operators derived from these are harmless if some VEVs of neutral singlets are O(1/10) times the string scale. The main reason for forbidding these Delta B not equal 0 operators up to such a high order is the large order N = 12 Of Z(N) since the H-momentum rule is (-1, 1, 1) mod (12, 3, 12). For a lower order N < 12, the Delta B not equal 0 operators would appear at lower dimensions. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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