期刊
LIVESTOCK SCIENCE
卷 108, 期 1-3, 页码 232-235出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.livsci.2007.01.078
关键词
probiotics; fermentation; fermented liquid feed; lactic acid bacteria; lactobacillus spp.; pig feed
in this trial two commercial probiotic products (Bactocell((R)) and Adjulactc Pro) were investigated in vitro for their use as microbial inoculum for the production of fermented liquid feed (FLF) for pigs. Bactocell((R)) was applied at a dose of 9 and 10 log 10 CFU/kg and Adjulact((R)) Pro at a level of 9 log 10 CFU/kg. The FLF (control and treatments) was prepared with a water to feed ratio of 4:1 and run in batch for 72 h at 30 degrees C. The microbial population was followed with plate countings and the lactic acid, acetic acid and ethanol concentration was determined at different time points in the FLF. After 24 h, significant differences (P < 0.05) were found between the control and the Adjulact((R)) Pro FLF for pH (4.7 vs 4.3), lactic acid (57.9 vs 91.5 mmol/L), acetic acid (23.1 vs 6.8 mmol/L), ethanol (24.5 vs 1.1 mmol/L), coliforms (7.2 vs 4.3 loglo CFU/mL) and E. coli (6.2 vs 4.4 log(10) CFU/mL). Bactocell((R)) addition did not alter the fermentation characteristics compared to the control FLF. After 72 h no significant differences between treatments were noted, except for the yeast count which was higher in the FLF inoculated with Adjulacte Pro. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V All rights reserved.
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