期刊
BEHAVIOUR RESEARCH AND THERAPY
卷 45, 期 5, 页码 863-876出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.brat.2006.08.008
关键词
depression; prevention; high risk; adolescent; placebo; alternative interventions
资金
- NIMH NIH HHS [R01 MH067183-04, MH67183, MH12834, F31 MH012834, F31 MH064254, R01 MH067183, MH64254] Funding Source: Medline
This trial compared a brief group cognitive-behavioral (CBT) depression prevention program to a waitlist control condition and four placebo or alternative interventions. High-risk adolescents with elevated depressive symptoms (N = 225, M age = 18, 70% female) were randomized to CBT, supportive-expressive group intervention, bibliotherapy, expressive writing, journaling, or waitlist conditions and completed assessments at baseline, termination, and 1- and 6-month follow-up. All five active interventions showed significantly greater reductions in depressive symptoms at termination than waitlist controls; effects for CBT and bibliotherapy persisted into follow-up. CBT, supportive-expressive, and bibliotherapy participants also showed significantly greater decreases in depressive symptoms than expressive writing and journaling participants at certain follow-up points. Findings suggest there may be multiple ways to reduce depressive symptoms in high-risk adolescents, although expectancies, demand characteristics, and attention may have contributed to the observed effects. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据