期刊
COGNITION
卷 103, 期 3, 页码 386-412出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.cognition.2006.05.010
关键词
speech errors; action units; entrainment; speech production
资金
- NICHD NIH HHS [P01 HD001994, HD-01994] Funding Source: Medline
- NIDCD NIH HHS [R01 DC003172, DC-03172, R29 DC003172, DC-0663, R01 DC003172-11] Funding Source: Medline
In the past, the nature of the compositional units proposed for spoken language has largely diverged from the types of control units pursued in the domains of other skilled motor tasks. A classic source of evidence as to the units structuring speech has been patterns observed in speech errors - slips of the tongue. The present study reports, for the first time, on kinematic data from tongue and lip movements during speech errors elicited in the laboratory using a repetition task. Our data are consistent with the hypothesis that speech production results from the assembly of dynamically defined action units - gestures - in a linguistically structured environment. The experimental results support both the presence of gestural units and the dynamical properties of these units and their coordination. This study of speech articulation shows that it is possible to develop a principled account of spoken language within a more general theory of action. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All fights reserved.
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