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The Role of HMGB1 Signaling Pathway in the Development and Progression of Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Review

期刊

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
卷 16, 期 9, 页码 22527-22540

出版社

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/ijms160922527

关键词

high mobility group protein B1; receptor for advanced glycation end product; toll-like receptor; triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1; hepatocellular carcinoma

资金

  1. Young Scientist Innovation Team Project of Hubei Colleges [T201510]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [81402994]
  3. Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province of China [2014CFB642, 2014CFB652]
  4. Open Project of Hubei Key Laboratory of Wudang Local Chinese Medicine Research, Hubei University of Medicine [WDCM001]
  5. Foundation for Innovative Research Team of Hubei University of Medicine [2014CXG03]
  6. Key Discipline Project of Hubei Province [2014XKJSXJ18]
  7. Scientific and Technological Project of Education Department of Hubei Province [B2015471]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

The story of high mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1) in cancer is complicated and the function of HMGB1 in different cancers is uncertain. This review aims to retrieve literature regarding HMGB1 from English electronic resources, analyze and summarize the role of the HMGB1 signaling pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and provide useful information for carcinogenesis and progression of HCC. Results showed that HMGB1 could induce cell proliferation, differentiation, cell death, angiogenesis, metastasis, inflammation, and enhance immunofunction in in vitro and in vivo HCC models. HMGB1 and its downstream receptors RAGE, TLRs and TREM-1 may be potential anticancer targets. In conclusion, HMGB1 plays an important role in oncogenesis and represents a novel therapeutic target, which deserves further study.

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