期刊
JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY INTERFACE
卷 4, 期 14, 页码 491-504出版社
ROYAL SOC
DOI: 10.1098/rsif.2006.0188
关键词
biomineralization; nacre; molluscs; beta-chitin
We show how nacre and pearl construction in bivalve and gastropod molluscs can be understood in terms of successive processes of controlled self-assembly from the molecular- to the macro-scale. This dynamics involves the physics of the formation of both solid and liquid crystals and of membranes and fluids to produce a nanostructured hierarchically constructed biological composite of polysaccharides, proteins and mineral, whose mechanical properties far surpass those of its component parts.
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