期刊
POLYMER
卷 48, 期 14, 页码 3952-3960出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2007.05.007
关键词
zinc octoate; aluminum acetylacetonate; cyclic ester polymerization
Following our previous papers on mechanism of cyclic esters ' polymerization coinitiated by tin(II) octoate [tin(II) bis-(2-ethylhexanoate), (Sn(Oct)(2) )] in the presence of either the low molar mass coinitiator (an alcohol, hydroxy acid, or H2O) or a macromolecule fitted with a hydroxy end group (ROH), the present work deals with epsilon-caprolactone (CL) and L,L-lactide (LA) polymerizations coinitiated with zinc octoate (Zn(Oct)(2)) or aluminum acetylacetonate (Al(Acac)(3)). A series of kinetic measurements revealed that similarly as in the Sn(Oct)(2) coinitiated process, these polymerizations proceed by simple monomer insertion into the... Mt-OR bond, reversibly formed in the reaction -Mt-L + ROH;reversible arrow...-Mt-OR + LH (where Mt - Sri, Zn or Al; L Oct or Acac), taking place throughout the whole polymerization process. MtL(n) itself does not play an active role in the polymerization. Applicability of the commercially available Zn(Oct)(2) or Al(Acac)(3) for the aliphatic polyester (10(3) < M-n < 4 x 10(5)) synthesis is also discussed. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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