3.8 Article

Super-paramagnetic blocking phenomena and room-temperature ferromagnetism in wide band-gap dilute magnetic semiconductor (Ga, Mn)N

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JAPAN SOC APPLIED PHYSICS
DOI: 10.1143/JJAP.46.L682

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dilute magnetic semiconductor; super-paramagnetism; blocking phenomena; spinodal decomposition; hysteresis; Monte Carlo simulation; first-principles calculation

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We present computer simulations on the super-paramagnetic blocking phenomena in wide band-gap dilute magnetic semiconductors (DMSs) in particular (Ga, Mn)N. It is shown that due to the formation of magnetic nano-clusters of magnetic impurities under the spinodal decomposition, super-paramagnetic blocking temperature (T-B) of the DMS is enhanced and hysteretic magnetic response can be observed at finite temperature even if Curie temperature of the whole system is nearly zero. T-B higher than room temperature can be expected and the blocking phenomena explains reported ferromagnetic behaviour of wide band-gap DMS at high temperature.

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