期刊
JOURNAL OF PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY
卷 21, 期 6, 页码 603-610出版社
SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
DOI: 10.1177/0269881106070995
关键词
smoking cues; Stroop; delay discounting; nicotine; craving
We investigated the effects of exposure to environmental smoking-related cues (holding a tit cigarette in an environment previously associated with smoking) on cigarette craving, colour naming of smoking-related words in a modified Stroop task, and on the delay discounting of hypothetical rewards, in daily cigarette smokers (N = 30). Compared to exposure to neutral cues, exposure to smoking-related cues was associated with increased cigarette craving and slower colour naming of smoking-related compared to matched control words. However, smoking cues had no effect on delay discounting. These results suggest that smoking cues increase craving and the ability of smoking-retated words to grab the attention, but do not influence impulsive decision-making. Theoretical and clinical implications are discussed.
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