期刊
ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
卷 402, 期 10, 页码 3177-3204出版社
SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
DOI: 10.1007/s00216-011-5696-6
关键词
Electrochemically synthesized polymer; Electronically conducting polymer; Molecular imprinting; Chemical sensor; Molecular recognition
资金
- European Regional Development Fund [POIG.01.01.02-00-008/08]
- Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Poland [IP 2010 031770]
- National Science Foundation [1110942]
- Division Of Chemistry
- Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [1110942] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
This critical review describes a class of polymers prepared by electrochemical polymerization that employs the concept of molecular imprinting for chemical sensing. The principal focus is on both conducting and nonconducting polymers prepared by electropolymerization of electroactive functional monomers, such as pristine and derivatized pyrrole, aminophenylboronic acid, thiophene, porphyrin, aniline, phenylenediamine, phenol, and thiophenol. A critical evaluation of the literature on electrosynthesized molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) applied as recognition elements of chemical sensors is presented. The aim of this review is to highlight recent achievements in analytical applications of these MIPs, including present strategies of determination of different analytes as well as identification and solutions for problems encountered.
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